Attack on Rajahmundry by Muhammad Shah II

According to the historical narrative of Firishta, Muhammad Shah's subsequent move was aimed at Narasimha Raya of Rajamundri. Despite a strong army of about seven hundred thousand infantry and five hundred elephants like the 'Iron Mountains', the king retreated like a coward. The sultan came to know of the town of Conchee, which has several temples not far from his base in Malur, and destroyed the city completely. Mohammad continued his advance to Masulipattam and ended his series of attacks. On his return to Kondapalli, he assassinated his governor Muhammad Gawan. The assassination of Muhammad Gawan paved the way for the collapse of the Bahmani Empire. Although the Sultan's plan to invade and capture Goa from Vijayanagara's control, the king of Vijayanagara sent troops, but after the death of Muhammad Shah on March 21, 1482, the plan of attack was halted.

It is worth noting some of the descriptions given by the Russian traveler Athanasius Nitikin on Kulberga. The Hindus of Kulberga were barefoot. They were walking with swords and shields in their hands. The attendants carried bows and arrows. Elephants were used for war. Large swords were attached to the horns and trunk of the elephant, and they were armed with steel armor. A large number of armed men were seen guarding the fort. The condition of the majority of the people living there was deplorable. The elite lived luxurious lives in the midst of affluence. Accompanying the Sultan were a thousand horses, five hundred camels, and three hundred men and three hundred dancers, adorned with gold ornaments. The Sultan stood in the middle of the crowd of singers, dancers and people wearing embroidered turbans, gold armor and three gold swords.

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Unfortunate Marriage of Vijayanagar Princess to Firuz Shah Bahmani

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Governor Muhammad Gawan set out from Bidar to attack Vijayanagar with his army. According to the available figures, Vijayanagar had three hundred elephants, one lakh infantry and fifty thousand horses. The Sultan's army consisted of nine hundred thousand infantry and five hundred and seventy - five elephants. The king of Vijayanagar, a large city surrounded by three forts with gorges on one side and valleys on the other, was very powerful. During the month-long war, many people lost their lives without access to food and water. Muhammad, who ascended the throne at Kulberga in 1482 AD at the age of twelve, was only nominal in his reign. As the upper classes turned against Muhammad's rule, the atmosphere became unsustainable. The governor of Goa declared his independence and invaded many places, setting the stage for a civil war. Later, the country itself became fragmented as the higher echelons of the authorities became synonymous with disciplinary violations. Vijay...

Vijayanagar Empire

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